Kneeling in sand rippled by the ocean current, I spread
out my arms as a school of yellowtail snappers dart by. Although
I’m only three metres under water, I keep watch, looking
up every so often to see sun striking the pale blue water.
To a beginner diver, the colour blue is home. Azure, cerulean,
turquoise. The lighter the shade, the closer you are to the
surface. Indigo and cobalt means you’re going deep.
Waiting, I dig the tips of my fins into the sand as if they
will take root and ground me. Then as if floating on the waves
a group of stingrays appear, their flat bodies spread wider
than my outstretched arms. I hesitate under their shadow,
their mouths churning above my head. But as their grey fins
float over me, I realize how gentle they are. As they approach
again, I lean back and run my hand along their underbellies,
supple like soft leather. Their fins enclose my body like
wings and an awe and wildness flows through me.
Grand Cayman Island is the only place in the world where
you can get this close to stingrays. For a beginner the experience
can be overwhelming, but for a diver of any level an intimate
encounter with these large underwater creatures is a unique
opportunity. I had snorkelled with seals and penguins and
marine iguanas in the past, but this time I wanted to dive.
I had never seen seven-tenths of our world. Until now I remained
on the surface, peering down from docks and coral edges. I
wanted to slip lower into the blue waters, nine to twenty
metres down, and enter the deep reef.
Although you can snorkel with stingrays along the shallow
sandbar where they feed, nothing comes close to diving with
them. When you’re snorkeling, one deep breath gives
you seconds in this world. Diving with stingrays down at three-and-a-half
metres – touching them, being literally hugged by them
– lets you live in their world.
Local fishermen initially attracted the ground-feeding Atlantic
Southern stingrays by cleaning their catches in this protected
sandbar off North Sound. Over the years, the creatures became
accustomed to interacting with divers and snorkellers and
in 1987 dive masters first started bringing groups to what
has become known as Stingray City – a natural channel
through the barrier reef where stingrays feed.
Yet the entire island of Grand Cayman is one big dive site.
Within a quarter mile from shore, the 22- by 8-mile limestone
island slopes to shallow areas of 20 to 35 feet and then drops
into sheer walls. There are many operators that offer PADI
Open Water Certification, which will eventually allow you
to dive with a buddy and no additional professional supervision.
The course generally runs over three to four days –
on a week long trip this still gives you a few days of open
water dives on Cayman’s walls, coral canyons and sand
chutes.
Dive Tech, a dive center offering recreational tours and
technical training, is located on the northwestern tip of
Grand Cayman Island. Down a road that winds past small houses
with the odd cow tied to a tree in the front yard and chickens
scuttling across lawns, the center is far away from the tourist
strip and offers a perfect setting to slip into the underwater
world.
The PADI Certification class begins at 8:30 am so arrive
a day beforehand for time to settle in. The course is demanding;
theory classes start in the morning and by afternoon you’re
doing a pool dive.
Before I can experience the phenomenal sights of the deep
reef, I have to get the knack of breathing underwater. The
first pool dive is the most unsettling. It’s uncomfortable
and even scary when you first breathe through a regulator.
It requires a deep, slow, long breath and feels as though
your lungs can’t get the breath in fast enough. As underwater
exercises start, you adjust to breathing quite soon.
The second day is even more nerve-wracking. I’m embarking
on the first of two open water dives. The safe confines of
the pool walls aren’t there to reassure me and all I
see are shades of blue as I descend into the ocean. Although
the instructor points to a lobster under a rock ledge, crabs
lurking in crevices and sea fans waving in the ocean current,
all I register is pale light blue above and the darker water
below.
Underwater drills also take on a different form. I have to
let my mask fill up with water before I try to clear it and
pretend to run out of air to practice breathing with my buddy’s
regulator. I can’t quickly pop to the pool surface if
there’s a problem. We’re now 30 feet below the
surface and would have to ascend slowly to decompress properly
without damaging my lungs.
Even above water the conditions can be rough. Shore entries
in the cove can be trickier than diving off a boat in open
water – especially when there’s a strong current
and waves pushing you close to the rocks. But once below the
churning waves, the water is wonderfully calm.
By the third day of the class, I’ve grown used to my
new environment. Three days worth of studying a 250-page book,
plus classroom, pool and dive instruction have finally come
together. By the time my certification test rolls around,
much of the diving feels like second nature and the sensation
of floating weightlessly makes me feel like an astronaut.
Since the risk of developing decompression sickness is high
if you fly within 18 to 24 hours of diving, I can’t
spend my last day underwater. Luckily, there is plenty to
see above water too. At Queen Elizabeth II Botanic Park near
Seven Mile Beach, you can wander among 40 acres of flora and
fauna, including a chance to spot one of 40 rare Grand Cayman
blue iguanas. The National Museum contains more than 2,000
items including a 14-foot handmade catboat, old coins, documents
and rare natural history specimens. At the national historic
site of Pedro St. James, the oldest house on the Caymans,
you can step back in time in its shady garden.
I opt to spend a full day relaxing at the remote Rum Point
on the east side of the island, where hammocks are strung
near the water’s edge. After watching the sunset, I
stroll to a beachfront restaurant for dinner.
If you still don’t have diving out of your system,
you could head to the capital, George Town, and take the Atlantis
Submarine down 100 feet to tour Grand Cayman’s underwater
Marine Park. Or for a more unusual glimpse of the depths,
and if you book far enough in advance, squeeze into Atlantis’
Deep Explorer, a three-person deep-sea research submarine
that drops to 1,000 feet.
But no Cayman experience can come close to Stingray City.
The experience is unique in the world and extremely moving.
When the stingrays start swimming around me I'm so excited
that I forget to take out the bits of frozen squid to feed
them. I eventually hold a chunk flat in my hand as I’d
been instructed and the stingrays come and gently take it
from me. But then another ray, also hungry, grabs the skin
on my forearm and as if I am a giant crustacean, starts sucking
my skin in between his two raspy plates. I shove it away but
like a rug suctioned to a vacuum cleaner, I have to apply
some force before he budges.
By that time my left arm is blotched with red flecks of broken
skin. Fear and vulnerability course through me. I want to
bolt for the top but I know I must ascend slowly. So I sit
in the shallow waters for a moment and when I don’t
see blood pouring from my arm, and the pain subsides, I realize
I have simply been given a stingray hickey. I open my arms
once again and let them float over my body.
When we are ready to surface, I look once more at my arm,
the bruise now turning purple. This time I don’t look
up, but back at the rays. And I remember my two dives earlier
where I saw a five-foot moray eel, olive against the rusty
coral; silver tarpon twice the size of my arm swimming alongside
me as if I were one of them; twin ruby spirals of the Christmas
Tree Slug, retracting the moment I waved my hand over it.
Finally, I see colour.
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